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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Burmese general election, 1922 ： ウィキペディア英語版 Burmese general election, 1922 Legislative Council elections were held in Burma on 21 November 1922,〔"News in Brief", ''The Times'', 23 November 1922, p9, Issue 43196〕 the first in the country's history.〔(The Ghost of Elections Past ) Irrawaddy Media, 31 May 2010〕 ==Electoral system== The Legislative Council had 103 members, of which 58 were "non-communal" seats elected by a common roll, 24 were "communal" seats for ethnic minorities, including foreigners, and 21 were appointed by the Governor.〔Haruhiro Fukui (1985) ''Political parties of Asia and the Pacific'', Greenwood Press, p151〕 All citizens over the age of 18 were enfranchised as long as they met certain requirements.〔"New Constitution For Burma. Wide Franchise", ''The Times'', 31 May 1922. p9, Issue 43045〕 Suffrage in the 44 rural constituencies was based on taxation - in Upper Burma voters had to pay household tax, whilst in Lower Burma they had to pay the married rate of capitation tax.〔 This requirement disenfranchised most of the peasantry.〔 In eight towns with urban constituencies the same requirements as for local elections were applied.〔 Of the country's 12 million population, only 1.8 million were eligible to vote,〔 as the Shan States and some border districts were not part of the election.〔 Separate seats were established for Karen, Eurasians and Europeans.〔Hugh Trinker (1990) ''South Asia: a short history'' University of Hawaii Press, p195〕 Candidates had to be aged 25 or over.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Burmese general election, 1922」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.